Portrait of Neil Young

Neil Young

Origin: Toronto, Ontario, Canada Years: November 12, 1945

Neil Young, born Neil Percival Young on November 12, 1945, in Toronto, Ontario, is a Canadian-American singer-songwriter and guitarist known for his distinctive voice, versatility, and passionate advocacy for environmental causes, achieving breakthrough with "After the Gold Rush" (1970) and "Harvest" (1972). His ability to seamlessly transition between acoustic folk, electric garage rock, and country made him a unique figure in rock music, with albums like "Rust Never Sleeps" (1979) and "Harvest Moon" (1992) demonstrating his artistic range throughout his career. With over 48 million records sold and induction into both the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame (twice) and the Songwriters Hall of Fame (2006), Young's influence on grunge, alternative rock, and indie music is profound, with artists from Kurt Cobain to Radiotext citing him as a major influence. Beyond music, he is a prominent environmental activist and founder of the Farm Aid benefit concert, with ongoing commitment to analog recording and vintage instruments influencing musicians who value craftsmanship over commercial success. At 79, Young continues to tour and record, maintaining his status as one of rock's most enduring and influential artists.

Folk RockRockHard RockCountry RockAcoustic MusicGrungeArt Rock

Discography Overview

Neil Young released over 40 albums from 1968 to 2022, pioneering folk-rock and grunge with classics like 'Harvest' (1972) and 'Rust Never Sleeps' (1979). Inducted into Rock and Roll Hall of Fame twice (1997, 2018). Over 48 million records sold.

Key Albums

  • Harvest (1972)
  • After the Gold Rush (1970)
  • Rust Never Sleeps (1979)
  • Ragged Glory (1990)
  • Harvest Moon (1992)
  • Sleeps with Angels (2005)

Key Songs

  • Heart of Gold (1972)
  • Ohio (1970)
  • Cinnamon Girl (1969)
  • Rockin' in the Free World (1989)
  • Southern Man (1970)
  • Harvest Moon (1992)
  • Old Man (1972)
  • Down by the River (1969)
  • Cortez the Explorer (1979)
  • Hey Hey, My My (Into the Black) (1979) - Rock manifesto
  • Like a Hurricane (1977)
  • The Needle and the Damage Done (1972)

Career Timeline

  1. 1945 Neil Percival Young born on November 12 in Toronto, Ontario
  2. 1966 Forms Buffalo Springfield in Los Angeles
  3. 1967 Releases debut solo album 'Neil Young'
  4. 1968 Joins Crosby, Stills & Nash as trio
  5. 1969 Leaves CSN, forms Crazy Horse
  6. 1969 Releases 'Everybody's Rockin'', rockabilly experiment
  7. 1970 Reunites with CSN, releases 'After the Gold Rush'
  8. 1970 Records 'Ohio' after Kent State shooting
  9. 1972 Releases 'Harvest', defines folk-rock era
  10. 1974 Hospitalized for brain aneurysm
  11. 1975 Returns with 'On the Beach'
  12. 1977 Releases 'American Stars 'n Bars'
  13. 1979 Releases 'Rust Never Sleeps', punk response
  14. 1981 Forms Rock and Roll Hall of Fame with Crazy Horse
  15. 1988 Forms committee to break up CSN
  16. 1989 Releases 'Freedom' with 'Rockin' in the Free World'
  17. 1990 Releases 'Ragged Glory' with Crazy Horse
  18. 1992 Releases 'Harvest Moon', sequel to 'Harvest'
  19. 1993 Performs MTV Unplugged
  20. 1995 Appears at Farm Aid benefit concert
  21. 1996 Forms first Rock and Roll Hall of Fame induction
  22. 2000 Releases 'Silver & Gold'
  23. 2005 Releases 'Prairie Wind' with Leonard Cohen
  24. 2006 Inducted into Songwriters Hall of Fame
  25. 2010 Releases 'Le Noise', produced by Daniel Lanois
  26. 2014 Releases 'Storytone'
  27. 2016 Releases 'Peace Trail', environmental protest album
  28. 2017 Celebrates 50th anniversary with archive series
  29. 2022 Releases 'American Dream' with Crazy Horse
  30. 2023 Performs at Farm Aid concert

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Influence Graph

How Neil Young sits in the influence chain

Influenced

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